What is the universe and what is its area ?
We all came and found this infinite universe with all its diversity and complexities. The universe appears as a vast, empty, black space with many huge and gigantic components compared to the Earth. These huge components work as an integrated and interconnected system in an elaborate and exemplary order.
cosmic order
Some may see that there is a prior will to prevent the presence of the iron element specifically in the components of the Earth, because the iron element in particular will negatively affect the function of the gravitational forces, so they took into account its non-existence on the earth and sent it at intervals to replenish the amount that man consumes as a natural strategic stock. Stars also support life through sunlight, which supports biological processes and agriculture
The names of the months vary in
different languages and cultures, but are mainly based on the movement of the
moon around the earth. ,
Theories of human existence:
We all came and found all kinds of
interpretations present and inherited for thousands of years, and you are free
to believe whatever you want. There are two sources of these legacies:
First, human resources.
Second, heavenly sources.
First, the human sources:
which are evidence and conclusions
that are attributed to people like us, such as theories of evolution based on
estimation and suggestion.
Big Bang Theory
It is a scientific theory that
explains the beginning and evolution of the universe according to laboratory
analyzes and complex calculations. According to this theory, the universe began
as a very small and dense mass about 13.8 billion years ago, and then the
universe was rapidly expanded exponentially in a massive explosion. During this
Big Bang, mass and energy were released and matter and galaxies and stars began
to form.
Millions of years after the Big Bang
and the formation of stars and galaxies, the planets were formed, including the
Earth, where the planet-forming materials gathered under the influence of
gravitational forces and took a circular shape (this negates the theory of a
flat Earth, because the attractive forces of the nucleus, if they exit equally
in all directions, will be The circular shape before the fossilization stage)
and gravitational forces also controlled the movement of the planet's rotation
around its solar stars continuously since the time of the explosion from
millions of years until the present time. With the passage of time, the Earth
evolved and formed the atmosphere, crust and oceans, and the universe is still
expanding and expanding..
Then the Earth was affected by
meteorites and space particles that fell on it throughout history, which
contributed to shaping its surface and enriching its chemical composition. It
was also affected by geological factors such as earthquakes, volcanoes and
natural erosion, which contributed to the formation of geographical terrain,
mountains and valleys after they were fossilized into a circular shape..
After that, the atmosphere formed around the Earth due to emissions of gases and natural materials from volcanoes and geological activity and thanks to the activity of living organisms that evolved on the surface of the Earth (stone-eating dinosaurs whose soil was fertilized with organic waste and the origin of plants) and produced oxygen through the process of vegetative respiration. This atmosphere protects the Earth from harmful radiation and contributes to regulating the climate and temperatures on the planet
Thanks to the development of the Earth and the atmosphere, conditions were created for the emergence of life. Living organisms evolved and thrived on earth, which contributed to changing the environment and creating different environments suitable for living and prosperity.
Atmosphere
NB
Proving the occurrence of the Big
Bang theory does not confirm the existence of a god, but it does not deny his
existence, because there is a logical rule that for every action there must be
an actor behind it, so who made this explosion?,
Some people may notice that there is
intention and will behind the occurrence of these serial interactions in this
order and in this manner specifically, which led to the Earth's suitability to
receive an organism suitable for living in it and to prepare all the
requirements that man will need billions of years before his appearance
originally, as the experiments and mathematical laboratory conclusions And
geological, the emergence of man was confirmed at the end of the life of the earth,
as the age of the earth is 4.5 billion years, and the age of the oldest human
trace of Homo sapiens dates back to the stone ages, and it is believed that it
extends for several thousand years, not even millions of years.
The Big Bang Theory relies on strong
and growing scientific evidence from a variety of facts and observations,
including:
1- The expansion of the universe:
It is noted that the galaxies are diverging from each other, and this indicates the expansion of the universe at the beginning of the Big Bang.
And it explains when the force of
the explosion ends, when the energy of the explosion fades away due to the
erosion of the gravitational forces in it, it will reach a point equal to the
two forces (the repellent force of the explosion and the gravitational force)
and then time stops, then it rotates in a reverse direction (like a children’s
toy spinner) a little until it stops moving Finally, with the gravitational
forces remaining, a reverse process of the explosion will take place, and all huge
and massive planets and stars will be crushed, leaving behind black holes. ,.
2-Extreme microwave background (CMB)
3-Formation of light elements:
4- Cosmic evolution:
The Big Bang theory is compatible with cosmic evolution and the distribution of galaxies and cosmic structures, and all of these theories are consistent with what came in all heavenly religions as the stages of God’s creation of the universe. Follow the article to the end to see all the opinions and proofs ,
The theory of evolution of man and
living organisms
The theory of evolution is a
scientific theory that proposes that organisms have evolved over time from
simple forms to complex forms through mechanisms of change and adaptation. This
theory is considered one of the most important theories in biology and was
presented by the scientist Charles Darwin in the middle of the nineteenth
century, and it has evolved since then based on research and evidence.
The theory of evolution is based on several basic concepts:
Genetic diversity: The theory indicates that there is genetic diversity among individuals of species, and this diversity arises from coincidental genetic changes (by chance) and the gathering of genetic differences in genes.
Natural selection: The theory
proposes that the environment imposes applied pressures on organisms,
determining which organisms manage to survive and reproduce. Organisms with
traits suitable for the environment will succeed in reproducing and passing on
genetic traits to future generations.
Gradual evolution: The theory indicates that small changes occur over generations and accumulate, and this can lead to a gradual evolution of organisms over time.
Common genetic complex: The theory suggests that different organisms share common genetic complexes and a common evolutionary history. This means that organisms are similar in their basic genetic structures but have evolved in different directions.
Micro and migratory evolution: life forms can evolve independently in different environments, leading to branching evolution and the emergence of new species.
The theory of evolution represents a
powerful explanatory framework for understanding the diversity of life and the
changes that organisms undergo over time.
The theory of evolution of living organisms is one of the most important theories in the field of natural sciences, and it is based on scientific evidence and multiple researches. Despite its importance and spread, it still raises some controversy and objections. Here are some responses to each other
Objections to the theory of evolution:
1- Religious objection:
Some people who oppose the theory of
evolution based on religious beliefs interpret the origins of life in a different
way, which is that God created everything and not by chance. However, there are
many scientists and philosophers who have succeeded in matching the theory with
their religious beliefs by explaining that God is the Creator who supervised
the evolution of living beings.
2- Lack of clear evidence:
3- Theoretical gaps:
And there are those who suggest that
there are gaps in the theory of evolution, such as the difficulty in explaining
the development of some complex organs such as the eye or the immune system. However,
many of these gaps have been explained in one way or another through research
and studies.
4- Big shifts and lack of evidence:
Secondly, the sources of heavenly books:
And that he gave man all the means to exploit and develop them and not to destroy them, and he asks man to thank the blessing of his Lord (God) with gratitude for his creation of him and the universe, and even entrusts him with the equivalent of his creation for him and the creation of this universe, that man must acknowledge God’s lordship and that he is the creator and that human beings are commanded with servitude He has it through the implementation of many duties and other things that restrict human desires and control his instincts, and he mentioned in these books that this control and restriction of instincts on a person is for the benefit of the person himself, and that it is in his interest to follow these messages and not follow desires and lusts, and that the fate of everything is death And the demise, even the entire universe will pass away, and that a day will come when God will gather all humanity that was born in the life of the earth, and God will revive all the dead from nothingness and will, as He previously created man from nothingness in the first time, then they will be driven to Him, to be held accountable God who opposes him and rewards those who obey his messages.
These messages inform man of explanations and causes of matters that man does not perceive with his limited natural senses, and they are called the Occult, and he must judge with his mind, so if he finds that this book came with real and truthful things in a manner that suits reason and logic, then he must testify that this book is true and testify that its message (The Messenger) He is truthful, and he believes that this is a word sent down from God, and he must believe what he does not see or comprehend with his senses (the unseen), and he must believe it to prove the truth of this book.
Although the heavenly books are not, in their basic sense, a scientific book that deals directly with scientific theories, there are some scholars who have provided explanations for some of the verses in line with some aspects of the theory of evolution. Here are some verses that are interpreted in a manner consistent with the theory of evolution
Evidence from the Old Testament:
Genesis 1:27
“And God created man in His own image, in the image of God He created Him. Male and female He created them.”
This verse refers to the creation of man in the image of God, and it can be interpreted that God is the creator of man who bears spiritual and moral aspects that distinguish him from other beings.
Genesis 1:31
“And God saw everything that He had done, and, behold, it was very, very good.”
This verse indicates that God completed His creation work for the universe, man and everything, and describes Him with perfection and excellence.
Isaiah 40:22
"Who spreads the heavens like poles, and spreads them out as a tent to dwell in."
This verse describes God as the organizer and extender of the universe in a way similar to the opening of a tent
Islam was the only heavenly religion that mentioned many verses about God’s creation of the heavens, the earth, man, plants and birds, among these verses in the Holy Qur’an:
The Most High said: {Have those who disbelieved not seen that the heavens and the earth were one single entity, then We parted them} [Al-Anbiya’: 30]
This verse is consistent with the theory of the Big Bang, because the verse mentions that there was a big explosion caused by God, which led to the emergence of the galaxy.
The verse “And He created everything and decreed it according to measure” (Al-Qamar: 49) indicates that it refers to natural development and biological development.
The verse of creation and formation and the development of the fetus: “Then We made the sperm into a clot, then We made the clot a lump of flesh, then We made the lump of bone, then We clothed the bones with flesh.” Then We created him as another creation, so blessed be God, the best of creators” (Al-Mu’minun: 14), as the stages of creation mentioned here can be interpreted in accordance with the concepts of The development of the human embryo and living organisms
And the verse of multiple creation and biological diversity: “And God made you grow from the earth as a plant” (Noah: 17). The elements of man’s formation are from the earth, so after death he returns to the earth and dissolves in it, a process that reverses the way he was created..
And the Almighty says in the verse: “And there is no animal on the earth, nor a bird that flies with its two wings, but there are nations like you. We have not omitted anything in the Book.” ۚ Then they will be gathered to their Lord.” (Al-An’am: 38) multiple nations.
But the human mind remains to think and verify the credibility of all these legacies, whether human sources or heavenly books.
You have the freedom to choose what
you believe is the truth about the origin of the universe and man
Note:
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respect all beliefs, and we do not accept any kind of discrimination,
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